In Deep: The Dolomites

Named after the unique mineral that makes up the breathtaking mountains, the Dolomites have long been a source of both fascination and awe.The mountainous area was&nbsp;named after Déodat Tancrède de Dolomieu, a French chemist and mineralogist. On a trip here in 1789, he collected the unusual carbonate rock and ran tests to discover its as-yet-unknown properties. Thus, dolomite became the name of both the mineral he discovered and the mountain range in which he found it.<h4>Geography &amp; Location</h4>

The Dolomites are situated between the Austrian border to the north, and the Venetian plain to the south. The range is about 105 km long and 95 km wide (65 mi. by 59 mi.), and the Val Badia acts as a border between the eastern and western Dolomites.The section of the Dolomites known as Alta Badia, or “High Abbey,” is also known as the Ladin Valley (with the highest concentration of this linguistic minority). Both the Austrian and Italian cultures have melded in this part of Italy — in food, architecture and especially language.From an administrative point of view, the five Ladino valleys are divided among the autonomous province of Bolzano (Val Gardena and Val Badia), the autonomous province of Trento (Val di Fassa) and the Veneto region (Cortina d’Ampezzo and Fodom).<h4>Geology</h4>

Dolomite consists of calcium magnesium carbonate, which differs from limestone (calcium carbonate) only in its magnesium content.The jagged, greyish masses that tower above the landscape are the only part of the range made up of dolomitic rock. The velvety, lush hills below these imposing structures are actually volcanic rock that settled into the ravines of the range some 200 to 250 million years ago.Due to titanic shifting in the Earth’s plates, these Alps were pushed up to their present form during the Alpine Orogeny. At that time, the mountain range was still under the Tethys Sea, and the mountains would have been islands and archipelagos. You can still find shells and other fossils in the rock that remains from that time.<h4>The Queen of the Dolomites</h4>Take in the view from atop Marmolada — the highest peak in the Dolomites, towering above at 3,343 metres (11,000 feet). It’s known as “the Majesty” of this area, or the “Queen of the Dolomites.”Marmolada is the only peak in the Dolomites made of limestone rather than dolomite rock. The theory is that it was covered with volcanic rock while the other ranges were undergoing the “dolomitization” process, and thus it “missed the boat.”At approximately 4.5 km (2.7 mi.) long and 1.5 km (0.9 mi.) wide, it is the largest and most renowned glacier in all of the Dolomites, and on the southern slopes you'll find glacier runs you can ski year-round. Now, it’s in retreat, and you can see the crevices and scars left on the rock by the abrasive and erosive power of the ice.<blockquote>“The mountain reveals herself in all her infinite beauty only to those who love her for the scent of the malga and the roar of the torrent, for the harshness of the cliffs of rock and the softness of the whispering pasture; to those who know in equal measure the edelweiss and the cyclamen, the cloud and the brook, the stone and the grass-stalk; to those who feel the thrill of ascent, the pleasure of the walk through the woods, the harmony of the start and the tinkle of the cow-bell. Only those that understand all this can aspire to know the rugged pathways of the high mountain.” —G. Mazzotti</blockquote>From hiking to e-biking, rock climbing, paragliding and more, the Dolomites are full of endless adventure. Check out all of our exciting journeys in the region <a href="https://www.butterfield.com/places-to-go/europe/italy/dolomites">here</a>, and get to know this majestic part of Italy.

Explore the Dolomites beyond the surface—where dramatic peaks, rich cultural heritage, and fascinating geology come together in a deeply immersive alpine journey.

In-Depth Guide to the Dolomites | Culture, History & Alpine Landscapes

Dolomites

Glorious mountaintops wreathed in mists; fairytale villages with overflowing flower boxes; the bulbous domes of Baroque churches; log farmhouses dotting the valley floors—these are the images you’ll encounter on the lightly travelled pathways of Italy’s Dolomites, the mountains that divide the Venetian plain from Austria to the north.&nbsp;

Where Alpine majesty meets Italian charm

Hike UNESCO Dolomite trails past villages on a luxury small group or private tours. Alta Via routes, alpine refuges and dramatic peaks await.

Luxury Hiking & Private Tours in the Dolomites, Italy

The Dolomites’ stunning peaks have drawn mountaineers for centuries, yet somehow they remain one of Italy’s best-kept secrets. Explore the two most enchanting corners of the gorgeous Dolomites region: the Alpe di Siusi and Alta Badia. Experience the region’s remarkable people, unforgettable hikes, and sumptuous cuisine. Your taste buds will never forget the gastronomic surprises in store, the perfect reward after an invigorating (and jaw-dropping) alpine hike.

Breathtaking Landscapes

Tranquil Environment

Vibrant Culture

Italy’s Dolomites: outrageously scenic, slightly mysterious, and suspiciously crowd-free (shhh). Wander lush Alpe di Siusi’s larch forests, eye-popping meadows and trails beneath Sassolungo’s iconic peaks. Explore Alta Badia’s valleys, meet locals who proudly cling to Ladin traditions, and refuel with hearty alpine meals. Luxurious spas soothe tired legs—because even intrepid hikers deserve a little pampering.

A spectacular alpine hideaway

The itinerary below is a sample and is subject to slight changes in routes, accommodations and activities. Please download the itinerary for your selected departure for precise details.

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Experience Designer

Explore the gorgeous (and little known) Alpe di Siusi. Experience the region’s remarkable people, unforgettable hikes, and sumptuous cuisine. Your taste buds will never, ever forget the gastronomic surprises in store, the perfect reward after an invigorating (and jaw-dropping) alpine hike. B&amp;R Travel Expert Georgia Yuill was named Top Travel Specialist for the Dolomites 2020 by Condé Nast.

Hike a UNESCO World Heritage Dolomite landscape on this small group tour. Flower-filled meadows and mountain rifugios with the Alps' finest pasta.

Dolomites Hiking Tour | COMO Alpina & Aman Rosa Alpina | Butterfield & Robinson

Glorious mountaintops wreathed in mists. Fairytale villages with overflowing flower boxes. The bulbous domes of Baroque churches. In the Dolomite mountains, you'll find breathtaking beauty and rustic charm around every corner. Hike to the highest peak, spend the day indulging in culture, or savour the cuisine—here, you can’t make a wrong turn.B&amp;R Experience Designer Georgia Yuill has been named a Top Travel Specialist by Condé Nast Traveler.

Exclusive Access

Luxurious Stays

If Mother Nature had favourites, the Dolomites might top her list—misty peaks, absurdly pretty villages, and trails ranging from blissfully lackadaisical to ambitiously sweaty. On this self-guided adventure, hike at your leisure, savour rustic culinary delights, and mingle with locals who practically invented hospitality. Warning: real life feels alarmingly dull after this.

Have the Italian Alps all to yourself

Spend 5 nights hiking the Dolomites on this small group trip. Meadow trails, UNESCO mountain peaks and rifugio lunches above the clouds. Done properly.

Dolomites Self-Guided Hiking | Butterfield & Robinson

Crowning Italy’s northern border, the Dolomites are widely regarded as one of the most attractive mountain landscapes in the world. Trails wind between massive peaks, offering new vistas at every turn and charming rifugi (mountain huts) that welcome hikers and bikers alike.&nbsp;Evenings are a delightful mixture of South Tyrolean and Ladin cultures, where you can dine on distinctive culinary specialties and savour the region's fine wines.

Local Connections

One-of-a-kind Hotels

The Dolomites are where alpine drama meets Italian flair. Hike jagged peaks, cycle storybook valleys and fuel up on pasta with a side of strudel. With luxe lodges, a dash of Austrian charm and views that redefine “breathtaking,” this UNESCO gem is mountain magic—served with a glass of Südtirol’s finest.

Experience the Italian Alps 

experience the italian alps

Explore the towering peaks of the Dolomites

Bespoke travel lets you to take our inspirational cues and craft them into your personalized, private adventure. Collaborate one-on-one with an Experience Designer to put together your tailor-made trip.

Whether you arrive for powder or peaks, experience the Dolomites on a tailor-made itinerary. Ski touring, rock climbing and Italy's finest mountain food.

Dolomites Bespoke | Butterfield & Robinson

Discover one of the most attractive mountain landscapes in the world as you saddle up on an electric-assisted mountain biking journey through the Dolomite Mountains. Nestled in the north of Italy, this alpine land offers a unique blend of cultures and cuisines, stunning landscapes, always inviting hospitality and endless fun and exploration through its peaks and valleys. Pedalling through two of the region’s corners, the Alta Badia and the Alpe di Siusi, your rides can be as moderate or challenging as you wish, all guaranteed to be backdropped by craggy peaks, tranquil meadows and delightful (and delicious) mountain huts.B&amp;R Experience Designer Georgia Yuill has been named a Top Travel Specialist by Condé Nast Traveler.

Incredible Rides

The Dolomites are like the Alps’ charismatic cousin. Spin through Alta Badia’s dreamy valleys and Alpe di Siusi’s peaceful pastures, customizing each route to your preferred level of comfort (or bravado). Recharge at rustic mountain huts, savour hearty alpine fare, and soak in views so jaw-dropping you’ll be glad you had an electric assist.

Take on the Dolomites on two wheels

$9,495 based on two travellers. Request a detailed itinerary for pricing for more than 2 people

Spend 5 nights tackling the Dolomites' legendary passes on a small group e-bike tour. Gardena, Sella, Campolongo, with expert guides and the Alps' finest hotel.

Dolomites Self-Guided E-Mountain Biking | Butterfield & Robinson

Women-Led Experiences

Great Walks

One-of-a-Kind Hotels

The Dolomites have long enchanted travellers with their jagged peaks, blooming meadows, and fairytale villages—and this women’s-only journey is no exception. Hike among jagged peaks, take in sky-high views and meet inspiring women along the way, from local designers to expert breathwork guides. With stunning stays, shared stories, and fresh mountain air, this alpine escape is made for connection and discovery.&nbsp;

Spend 5 nights hiking the Dolomites in a small women's group. Guided alpine trails, shared rifugio dinners and memories that stay with you for years.

Dolomites Women's Hiking | Butterfield & Robinson

Venture to the vine covered slopes of the South Tyrol wine country to the heights of the Italian Alps and discover the Dolomites—a breathtaking mountain range often regarded as the most beautiful in the world. Surrounded by dramatic peaks, verdant valleys, and picturesque alpine villages, the Dolomites beckon to be explored on two wheels. On your e-mountain bike, begin your journey in the charming town of Bolzano, pedalling through the Adige Valley toward the prestigious vineyards of Lake Caldaro. Immerse yourself in the beautiful Alpe di Siusi, reached by cable car whisking you to the peaceful high alpine meadows. Witness the charms of mountain life as you bike through the enchanting village of Ortisei, and hike along the Fassa and Duron Valleys, where an incredible backdrop of the Sassolungo and Sassopiatto peaks accompanies you. After a day of adventure, retreat to luxurious hotels and rejuvenating spas, where you’ll quickly feel the serenity of this beautiful pocket of Italy.&nbsp;This trip is capped at 14 travellers.&nbsp;

Exceptional Wines

In Italy’s Dolomites, every ride and hike feels like a dream. Pedal through vineyard-covered valleys, soar by cable car to high alpine meadows, and spin past storybook villages framed by towering peaks. Hike along a panoramic ridge overlooking the Fassa and Duron Valleys, then unwind in luxurious hotels and soothing spas surrounded by serene beauty.

Cycle peaks and valleys 

Featured stays

Spend 5 nights biking and hiking the Dolomites on this small group adventure. Cycling climbs, alpine meadow trails and Italy's finest UNESCO landscape.